1- The Sitiuations
1-Agreeing with an opinion Disagreeing with an opinion.
I (completely) agree. I (completely) disagree
I couldn't agree more.\ Yes, you are quite right. I don't agree./ I don't think so.
2-Expressing Interest Expressing Surprise
How interesting! \ Is that right? Really? I didn't know that. / Good Heavens!
3-Asking for information السؤال عن معلومات Giving information إعطاء معلومات
Excuse me, could I ask you some questions about..? Yes, of course. / Yes, certainly.
Could you tell me ..? \What does ".." mean? Yes, that's fine..
4-Asking for opinion Giving opinion
What's your opinion about (modern novels)? I think that .. / In my opinion ..
What do you think I should do to …? As far as I am concerned ..
6-Asking for Advice Giving Advice
What do you think I should do to...? I think you should..
Can you give me some advice about..? Why don't you..? / If I were you, I'd..
7-Asking for Instructions Giving Instructions
How can I operate (this coffee machine)? First, switch it on, then press the red button
Can you show me how to + المصدر? FirstThen./Next./\ Finally
8-Language to deduce information Making deduction
Why do you think (they built the Suez Canal)? I think they must have +PP………
How do you think (they built the Suez Canal)? Well, they might have +PP………..
9-Making Suggestion Responding to Suggestions
How (What) about +v+ing..? \Let'sمصدر That's a good idea.
10-Asking for an explanation Giving an explanation
Can you explain why…?/ How on earth…? Let me explain. \ I'll explain that to you.
Could you tell me how/why…? I'll try and explain.
1-Agreeing with an opinion Disagreeing with an opinion.
I (completely) agree. I (completely) disagree
I couldn't agree more.\ Yes, you are quite right. I don't agree./ I don't think so.
2-Expressing Interest Expressing Surprise
How interesting! \ Is that right? Really? I didn't know that. / Good Heavens!
3-Asking for information السؤال عن معلومات Giving information إعطاء معلومات
Excuse me, could I ask you some questions about..? Yes, of course. / Yes, certainly.
Could you tell me ..? \What does ".." mean? Yes, that's fine..
4-Asking for opinion Giving opinion
What's your opinion about (modern novels)? I think that .. / In my opinion ..
What do you think I should do to …? As far as I am concerned ..
6-Asking for Advice Giving Advice
What do you think I should do to...? I think you should..
Can you give me some advice about..? Why don't you..? / If I were you, I'd..
7-Asking for Instructions Giving Instructions
How can I operate (this coffee machine)? First, switch it on, then press the red button
Can you show me how to + المصدر? FirstThen./Next./\ Finally
8-Language to deduce information Making deduction
Why do you think (they built the Suez Canal)? I think they must have +PP………
How do you think (they built the Suez Canal)? Well, they might have +PP………..
9-Making Suggestion Responding to Suggestions
How (What) about +v+ing..? \Let'sمصدر That's a good idea.
10-Asking for an explanation Giving an explanation
Can you explain why…?/ How on earth…? Let me explain. \ I'll explain that to you.
Could you tell me how/why…? I'll try and explain.
- المرفقات
Place Speaker A Speaker B
airport مطار passport official موظف جوازات traveller مسافر
Bakery مخبز baker خباز customer زبون
Bank بنك bank clerk موظف بنك businessman رجل أعمال
animal clinic عيادة بيطرية animal doctor طبيب بيطرى animal owner صاحب الحيوان
barber’s صالون حلاقة barber حلاق customer زبون
bookshop مكتبة salesman بائع customer زبون
Bus أتوبيس conductor محصل passenger راكب
butcher’s محل جزارة butcher جزار customer زبون
Café مقهى waiter جرسون customer زبون
carpentry ورشة نجارة carpenter نجار house owner صاحب منزل
check in desk مكتب فحص الأوراق check-in clerk موظف الفحص passenger راكب
chemist's صيدلية chemist صيدلي customer زبون
cinema سينما usher مرشد سينما audience متفرج
clinic عيادة patient مريض nurse ممرضة
clothes shop محل ملابس salesperson بائع customer زبون
Club نادي coach مدرب trainee متدرب
college كلية professor أستاذ جامعي student طالب
company شركة manager مدير candidate مرشح لوظيفة
computer centre مركز كمبيوتر programmer مبرمج customer زبون
court محكمة witness شاهد judge قاضي
customs الجمرك customs official موظف الجمرك passenger راكب
dentist's عيادة الأسنان dentist طبيب أسنان patient مريض
dry-cleaner's مغسلة dry-cleaner منظف customer زبون
electrician's محل كهربائي electrician كهربائي customer زبون
electronics' محل الكترونيات technician فني customer زبون
embassy سفارة official موظف applicant متقدم بطلب
exchange office مكتب صرافة employee موظف customer زبون
flower shop محل زهور florist بائع زهور customer زبون
fruitseller's محل فكهاني fruitseller فكهاني customer زبون
garage جراج car owner مالك سيارة garage man رجل الجراج
greengrocer’s بائع الخضار greengrocer الخضري customer زبون
grocer's محل البقال grocer البقال buyer مشتري
hairdresser’s صالون كوافير hairdresser مصفف الشعر customer زبون
home البيت husband الزوج wife الزوجة
hospital مستشفى patient مريض visitor زائر
hotel فندق receptionist موظف استقبال resident نزيل / مقيم
jeweller's محل جواهرجي jeweller جواهرجي customer زبون
laboratory معمل professor أستاذ جامعة researcher باحث
library مكتبة librarian أمين مكتبة student طالب
mechanic's ورشة ميكانيكي mechanic ميكانيكي driver سائق
museum متحف guide مرشد tourist سائح
nursery حضانة baby sitter مربية parents والدين
oculist’s عيادة عيون oculist طبيب العيون patient مريض
office مكتب secretary سكرتيرة client عميل
company شركة interviewer محاور interviewee متحاور
optician’s محل نظارات optician ألنظاراتي patient مريض
passport department مصلحة الجوازات official موظف citizen مواطن
petrol station محطة بنزين worker مساعد a car owner مالك سيارة
photo shop محل تصوير photographer مصور customer زبون
plane طائرة air hostess مضيفة جوية passenger راكب
playground ملعب referee حكم player لاعب
plumber's مكان السباك plumber سباك landlord مالك منزل
police station مركز officer ضابط reporter مبلغ
Post office مكتب بريد post official موظف بالبريد citizen مواطن
radio studio أستوديو إذاعي interviewer مذيع scientist عالم
railway station محطة سكة حديد booking clerk موظف الحجز passenger راكب
restaurant مطعم waiter جرسون customer زبون
service center مركز صيانة technician فني customer زبون
Shoe shop محل أحذية seller بائع customer زبون
shoemaker's محل صانع أحذية shoemaker صانع أحذية customer زبون
stationery shop مكتبه أدوات مكتبية Sales person بائع customer زبون
taxi سيارة أجرة taxi driver سائق تاكسي passenger راكب
street شارع foreigner أجنبي passer-by عابر
tailor’s مكان خياط tailor ترزي customer زبون
TV studio استوديو تليفزيون interviewer مذيع interviewee متحاور معه
theatre مسرح usher مرشد مسرح audience مشاهد
tourist site موقع سياحي guide مرشد tourist سائح
travel agency وكالة سفر travel agent وكيل السفر tourist سائح
watchmaker's محل الساعاتي watchmaker ساعاتي customer زبون
zoo حديقة حيوان keeper حارس visitor زائر
2- B) The Functions
Introducing people تفديم الناس
Introducing yourself تقديم نفسك
Greetings التحيات
Seeing someone off توديع شخص
Making a request عمل طلب
Making an invitation عمل دعوة
Making a suggestion عمل اقتراح
Warning التحذير
Offering help عرض المساعدة
Asking for an opinion طلب رأي
Giving opinion ابدا ء / اعطاء رأي
Agreeing with an opinion الموافقة علي رأي
Wishes الامنية
Congratulation التهنئة
Giving Advice اعطاء نصيحة
Accepting advice قبول النصيحة
Refusing advice رفض النصيحة
Blaming someone اللوم علي شخص
Permission الاذن
Asking about the way السؤال عن الطريق
Regret الندم
Asking for instructions طلب تعليمات
Certainty التأكد
Uncertainty عدم التأكد
Making recommendations عمل توصية / تذكية
Asking for information طلب معلومات
Thanking الشكر
Inquiring الاستفسار
Expressing fear التعبير عن الخوف
Expressing surprise التعبير عن الدهشة
Expressing anger التعبير عن الغضب
Expressing pleasure التعبير عن السرور
Expressing sympathy التعبير عن المواساة
Suspecting / doubt الشك
Prediction التنبؤ
Encouragement التشجيع
Exclamation ! التعجب
Saying goodbye الوداع
Agreeing strongly الموافقة بقوة
Persuading الاقناع
admiration التعبير عن الاعجاب
Expressing worry التعبير عن القلق
Reminding التذكير
Stating possibility التعبير عن الاحتمالية
Deducing الاستنتاج
Predicting التنبؤ
Reassuring التأكيد
Forgiving التسامح / العفو
Well – wishing الامنية الجيدة
Showing no care بيان عدم الاهتمام
Ensuring التأكيد
Giving direction اعطاء اتجاهات
Giving a reason اعطاء سبب أو مبرر
Greeting warmly التحية بدفء
Ask and answer questions سؤال و اجابة اسئلة
Request / offer help طلب او عرض مساعدة
Giving instructions اعطاء تعليمات
Stating preference التعبير عن ما نفضل
Contrasting ideas افكار متناقضة
Demanding explanations طلب ايضاح
Rejecting something رفض شئ
Justifying your opinion تبرير الرأي
Guessing التخمين
Asking for information طلب معلومات
Making complaints عمل شكوة
Approval استحسان
Late advise النصيحة في الماضي
Concession تنازل
Giving classification اعطاء تصنيف
Showing responsibility ابداء مسئولية
Probability الاحتمالية
Release from blame الاعفاء من اللوم
Intention النية
Anxiety القلق
Giving Orders اعطاء أوامر
Liking & disliking الحب & الكراهية
Presenting تقديم شئ
On the phone علي التليفون
1. A: What is wrong with this cat , dog ,goat, cattle ماشية ( cow)? B: There are excessive slobbering لعاب , and lameness .العرج
A: It is infected by Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD)
♦ Place: Vet's ♦ S A: Vet ♦ S B: owner of the cattle ♦ Function: inquiry
2. A) There are some important figures nominated for the presidency, who do you think will win?
B) Patriots with pioneering work. A) Let's give our listeners chance to vote.
♦ Place: Radio studio ♦ S A : Presenter ♦ Speaker B: Guest ♦ Function :interview
3. A: Don't forget to keep a short distance. B: What if a shark comes? A: Don't panic sharks won't attack unless they are provoked?
♦ Place: boat ♦ S A: captian ♦ S B: son – sailor ♦ function: warning and accepting
4. A: Swear that you will tell the truth and nothing but the truth. B: I swear, sir. A: Tell us what happened.
♦ Place: Court ♦ S A: Judge ♦ S B: Witness ♦ function: order / inquiry
5. A: Please help me to get some information about modern farming, sir. B: You can find some books about it on the second floor.
♦ Place: library ♦ S A: reader ♦ S B: librarian ♦ Function: request / agreeing
6. A: How do you see the protestors at Tahrir Square, now ? B: There are people on camels and horses chasing the protestors.
♦ Place: TV studio ♦ S A: interviewer ♦ S B: reporter ♦ function: asking and replying
7. A: I would like to book a return ticket to Aswan. B: Here you are platform No. 5 .
♦ Place: station ♦ S A: passenger ♦ S B: booking clerk ♦ Function: inquiry / request
8. A: How long will you be in space? Bِ: It depends on how serious the problems are. A: Thanks. Good luck with your mission.
♦ Place:TV studio ♦ S A: interviewer ♦ S B: an astronaut ♦ function: ask and reply/
9. A: How can I operate this device? B: This brochure كتيب will show you, sir.
♦ Place: electronic shop ♦ S A: customer ♦ S B: salesman
♦ Function: inquiry \ giving information
10. A: Single or married? B: Single, sir. A: Have you got any previous experience? B: Yes, sir.
♦ Place: company ♦ S A: interviewer ♦ S B: job applicant ♦ Function: ask and answer
11. A: Do you have anything to declare? B: Three laptops. A: O.K. You'll have to pay 2000 pounds.
♦ Place: Airport ♦ S A: Customs officer ♦ S B: Traveller ♦ Function: ask and answer
12. A: How long will it take you to fix these windows? B: Three hours, sir.
♦ Place: house ♦ S A: house owner ♦ S B: carpenter ♦ Function: ask and answer
13. A: These flowers are for you. B: What's the occasion? A: It's our thirtieth wedding anniversary.
♦ Place: Home ♦ Speaker A: husband ♦ Speaker B: wife ♦ Function: offer something
14. A: Please read the handout carefully at first. B: Ok. A: Any questions? B: No, thanks
♦ Place: Classroom ♦ Speaker A: Teacher ♦ Speaker B: student ♦ Function: Request – Inquiry - Thanking
الاستاذ محسن شعراوى2014-06-09, 1:19 am